The Siemens Explora® family of radiochemistry modules offers a comprehensive line of products for efficient PET compound preparation. All modules are computer controlled using a Windows®-based graphical user interface, offering both convenience and flexibility.
The Explora CN uses simple, effective flow chemistry for robust production of 11C-HCN. The unit also includes conversion of 11C carbon dioxide to methane.
Process Description
11C-CO2, produced by the proton irradiation of N2 gas mixed with O2, exits the target first by its own pressure, then by helium flow. In the module, the gas from the target passes through a 400 °C furnace containing a Ni/NiO catalyst. In this furnace the 11C-CO2 is reduced to 11C-CH4 with H2 gas. If desired, the 11C-CH4 may be used directly from the module for further synthesis steps in other modules or by manual methods.
To produce 11C-HCN, the 11C-CH4 is passed through an Oxisorb™ trap, which removes water and oxygen. Gaseous NH3 is added, and the mixture passes through a second furnace, containing a platinum catalyst at 950 °C. This converts 11C-CH4 to 11C-HCN, which exits the module for subsequent use.
Documents
Data Sheet[91 KB]